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Referenser och regelverk

    Innehållet är grundat på beprövad erfarenhet, lagar, regelverk, nationella riktlinjer och med stöd från relevanta vetenskapliga studier.  

    Referenser

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    5. Velasquez Reyes DC, Bloomer M, Morphet J. Prevention of central venous line associated bloodstream infections in adult intensive care units: A systematic review. Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2017;
    6. Pronovost P. Interventions to decrease catheter-related bloodstream infections in the ICU: the Keystone Intensive Care Unit Project. Am J Infect Control. 2008;36(10):S171 e 1-5.
    7. Gorski LA. Implementing Home Health Standards in Clinical Practice. Home Healthc Now. 2016;34(2):76-85.
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    11. El Ters M, Schears GJ, Taler SJ, Williams AW, Albright RC, Jenson BM, et.al. Association between prior peripherally inserted central catheters and lack of functioning arteriovenous fistulas: a case-control study in hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 2012;60(4):601-8.
    12. Dale M, Higgins A, Carolan-Rees G. Sherlock.. Tip Confirmation System for Placement of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters 3CG((R)). A NICE Medical Technology Guidance. Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2016;14(1):41-9.
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    15. Slater K, Cooke M, Fullerton F, Whitby M, Hay J, Lingard S, Douglas J, Rickard CM. Peripheral intravenous catheter needleless connector decontamination study-Randomized controlled trial. Am J Infect Control. 2020;48(9):1013-1018.
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    19. Conley SB. Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection Prevention: Standardizing Practice Focused on Evidence-Based Guidelines. Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2016;20(1):23-6.
    20. Webster J, Gillies D, O'Riordan E, Sherriff KL, Rickard CM. Gauze and tape and transparent polyurethane dressings for central venous catheters. Cochrane Database Syst Rev; 2011.
    21. Kelly LJ, Jones T, Kirkham S. Needle-free devices: keeping the system closed. Br J Nurs. 2017;26(2):14-9.
    22. Douglas L, Aspin A, Jimmeson N, Lawrance V. Central venous access devices: review of practice. Paediatr Nurs. 2009;21(5):19-22.
    23. Pittiruti M, Hamilton H, Biffi R, MacFie J, Pertkiewicz M. ESPEN Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: central venous catheters (access, care, diagnosis and therapy of complications). Clin Nutr. 2009;28(4):365-77.
    24. Goldberg JL. Guideline Implementation: Hand Hygiene. Aorn j. 2017;105(2):203-12.
    25. Kaler W, Chinn R. Successful Disinfection of Needleless Access Ports: A Matter of Time and Friction. The Journal of the Association for Vascular Access. 2007;12(3):140-2.
    26. Elen Hughes M. Reducing PICC migrations and improving patient outcomes.. Br J Nurs. 2014;23(2):12, 14-8.
    27. Egan GM, Siskin GP, Weinmann Rt, Galloway MM. A prospective postmarket study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a new peripherally inserted central catheter stabilization system. J Infus Nurs. 2013;36(3):181-8.
    28. Mitchell MD, Anderson BJ, Williams K, Umscheid CA. Heparin flushing and other interventions to maintain patency of central venous catheters: A systematic review. J Adv Nurs. 2009;65:2007-21.
    29. Adolfsson A, Klefsgård R, Troeng M. Spolning av CVK och subkutan venport med heparin eller enbart NaCl. Malmö: Skånes universitetssjukhus, enheten för HTA; 2013.
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    31. Li J, Fan YY, Xin MZ, Yan J, Hu W, Huang WH, Lin XL, Qin HY. A randomised controlled trial comparing the long-term effects of peripherally inserted central catheter placement in chemotherapy patients using B-mode ultrasound with modified Seldinger technique versus blind puncture. European J of Oncology Nursing. 2014;18:94-103.
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    33. Zwicker JI, Connolly G, Carrier M, Kamphuisen PW, Lee AY. Catheter-associated deep vein thrombosis of the upper extremity in cancer patients: guidance from the SSC of the ISTH. J Thromb Haemost. 2014;12(5):796-800.
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    35. Chopra V et al. Risk of venous thromboembolism associated with peripherally inserted central catheters: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2013;382(9889):3011-25.
    36. Clatot F et al. Randomised phase II trial evaluating the safety of peripherally inserted catheters versus implanted port catheters during adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with early breast cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2020;126:116-124.
    37. Mansour et al. The Application of Current Proposed Venous Thromboembolism Risk Assessment Model for Ambulatory Patients With Cancer. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2018;24(3):429-433.
    38. Patel GS et al. Comparison of peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICC) versus subcutaneously implanted port-chamber catheters by complication and cost for patients receiving chemotherapy for non-haematological malignancies. Supp Care Cancer. 2014;22(1):121-8.
    39. Pikwer A, Åkeson J, Lindgren S. Complications associated with peripheral or central routes for central venous cannulation. Anaesthesia. 2012;67(1):65-71.
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    41. Taxbro K, Hammarskjöld F, Thelin B, Lewin F, Hagman H, Hanberger H, Berg S. Clinical impact of peripherally inserted central catheters vs implanted port catheters in patients with cancer: an open-label, randomised, two-centre trial. Br J Anaesth. 2019;122(6):734-741.
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